ASTM D2513 Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
ASTM D2513 Polyethylene (PE) identifies the requirements of pipes, tubing, and fittings that can be used in the distribution of gaseous fuels such as natural gas and propane. It presupposes that the features of these thermoplastics are produced and verified to ensure they can operate under internal gas pressure, environmental exposure, and long-term working conditions without any hazardous risks. The standard applies to a variety of grades of PE material (e.g., PE 2708, PE 4710), to solid-wall and coextruded constructions, and provides guidelines on hydrostatic strength, stress crack resistance, marking, and joint compatibility. It plays a critical role in ensuring the uniformity of product performance among manufacturers and jurisdictions, which facilitates consistent and reliable systems of gas piping in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. It is also friendly to trenchless technologies and fusion-based joining techniques, which are becoming the foundation of present-day, corrosion-resistant gas facilities.
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ASTM D2513 Introduction
ASTM D2513 describes the minimum requirements for the performance of the PE pipes, PE tubes, and fittings used to pass through natural gas and other fuel gases. It also guarantees that the end products made to this standard meet stricter standards for hydrostatic strength, environmental stress crack resistance, and fusion compatibility. The specification enables the gas industry to provide consistent, high-quality products that meet regulatory and safety requirements, thereby supporting gas in public utility networks.
ASTM D2513 Test Method
Scope
Applies to PE gas piping components, including pipes, tubing, and molded or fabricated fittings.
Material Requirements
Includes PE 2708, PE 4710, and other designated resins; must meet criteria for density, melt index, and stress crack resistance.
Hydrostatic Testing
The pipe must withstand specified hydrostatic pressures over a defined time without failure.
Fusion Compatibility
Fittings and pipes must be compatible for heat fusion or electrofusion joining techniques.
ASTM D2513 Equipment and Sample Preparation
Specimen Details
Polyethylene pipe, tubing, and fittings are designed for use in gas pressure applications.
Specimen Preparation
Samples are conditioned and cut in the dimensions required for physical, mechanical, and fusion tests.
Specimen Dimensions
Vary depending on the size of the pipe and the SDR classification (eg, SDR11, SDR 17), usually from ½ inch to 12 inches.
ASTM D2513 Results and Interpretation
Pipes and fittings that meet the requirements of this method are expected to be resistant to the following: a) internal pressurization and b) environmental stress cracking—joint failure. Effective testing will confirm that the parts are structurally sound when exposed to changes in gas pressure and temperature. Results are stated in hydrostatic design (HDB), strength of fusion, and long-term endurance. Such products provide assured service in gas distribution systems, which lasts for at least 50 years and more, assuming normal usage.
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ASTM D2513 Related Test Methods
ASTM D2837 is used in estimating the hydrostatic design base, and ASTM D1598 is used in hydrostatic testing.
ASTM D2513 Applications and Industry Use
It is a common standard in the use of natural gas utilities, local gas distribution systems, industrial gas piping systems, and homes or office gas piping. Its application deals with new installations as well as replacements or extensions of existing PE gas infrastructure, mainly underground or trenchless systems.
ASTM D2513 Materials Commonly Tested
The polyethylene resin used in this method is PE 2708 and PE 4710, which resist slow crack growth and rapid crack propagation due to their pressure capacity, durability, and resistance.
ASTM D2513 Common Challenges and Troubleshooting
Failure to install it properly, incompatible fusion processes, or poorly manufactured material may cause the joint to fail or lead to gas escape. The heat fusion must be appropriately trained in handling, following its guidelines, as well as the materials used, which must be compliant. The integrity of fusion, as well as the compliance of dimensions, should be verified during testing before being deployed into the field.
ASTM D2513 Safety and Best Practices
With pressurized gas systems and fusion equipment, several strict safety guidelines must be followed by installers. When cutting, heating, or joining, always use personal protective equipment (PPE). It should undergo proper inspection, pressure testing, and labeling before being put into operation. Materials that are not stored or damaged properly are not to be used.
ASTM D2513 Importance
This standard certifies that a polyethylene piping system has been subjected to rigorous safety and performance requirements, as well as the durability necessary for fuel gas distribution. The standard provides a consistent framework for manufacturing, testing, and usage within the gas industry, resulting in enhanced safety in society and increased reliability in infrastructure.
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The required number of samples or specimens should comply with the procedure given in the astm d2513 standard. However, the MaTestLab operations team can assist you for your special requirements once you share your testing details with us.
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The turnaround time for astm d2513 test methodology depends upon the test procedure mentioned in the standard test document. However, we at MaTestLab understand your research requirements and hence try to get your test completed within the least possible time.
Where can I get the astm d2513 tested?
You can share your astm d2513 testing requirements with MaTestLab. MaTestLab has a vast network of material testing laboratories, spread across the USA and Canada. We support your all material testing needs ranging from specific astm d2513 test to various testing techniques.
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