Last updated 22nd October 2024

ASTM E1086 Analysis of Austenitic Stainless Steel

ASTM E1086 is a standard test method used to analyze the chemical composition of austenitic stainless steel using spark atomic emission spectrometry. It provides guidelines for preparing samples, generating sparks, and measuring the emitted spectra to determine the elemental composition of the material. ASTM E1086 test method is useful for qualitative characterization, research, development, and material verification purposes in industries that use austenitic stainless steel.

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    ASTM E1086 Introduction

    ASTM E1086 establishes a standardized procedure for the analysis of austenitic stainless steel using spark atomic emission spectrometry. This method allows for the accurate and rapid determination of the elemental composition of stainless steel alloys, including the concentrations of various alloying elements. It is also used for regular analysis of cold cast discs, as well as for the examination and testing of stainless steel samples with a flat surface and a minimum diameter of 13 mm. By following this test method, manufacturers, suppliers, and end-users can ensure the quality and compliance of austenitic stainless steel materials.

    ASTM E1086 Test Method

    Representative samples of austenitic stainless steel are collected and prepared for analysis. The test is conducted in the following steps:

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    ASTM E1086 Testing Lab
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    Spark Atomic Emission SpectrometryThe prepared samples are placed in the spark spectrometer, which uses high-energy sparks to excite the atoms in the material. The excited atoms emit characteristic wavelengths of light, which are detected and analyzed to determine the presence and concentration of specific elements.A controlled discharge is produced between the counter electrode and the flat surface of the specimen. The radiant energy of selected analytical lines is converted into electrical energy using photomultiplier tubes and are then stored on capacitors. The discharge is ended at a predetermined level of accumulated radiant energy. When the integration period ends, the charge on each capacitor is measured and recorded as relative energy or mass fraction %.
    Measurement and AnalysisThe emitted spectra are captured by the spectrometer and the intensities of the spectral lines are measured and compared to calibration standards to quantify the elemental concentrations in the austenitic stainless steel.

    ASTM E1086 Equipment and Sample Preparation

    Specimen detailsThe specimens used in ASTM E1086 are austenitic stainless steel samples.
    Specimen dimensionsThe specimen dimensions, shape, and surface conditions are considered based on the testing requirements and the type of analysis equipment used.
    Specimen preparationThe samples are in the form of solid pieces, powder, or small chips, depending on the testing equipment and requirements.

    ASTM E1086 Results and Interpretation

    ASTM E1086 provides quantitative information about the elemental composition of austenitic stainless steel. The test results indicate the concentrations of various alloying elements, such as chromium, nickel, manganese, and others, which are critical for determining the material’s properties and performance.  By comparing the obtained composition with specified limits or industry standards, manufacturers and users can ensure the quality and compliance of the austenitic stainless steel.

    Tests Related to ASTM E1086

    ASTM E415, Standard Test Method for Atomic Emission Vacuum Spectrometric Analysis of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel is a related standard.

    Use of ASTM E1086 in Various Industries

    It is one of the widely applied standards in the aerospace, automotive, construction, and metallurgical industries to evaluate, in terms of quality and regulatory compliance, spectrochemical analyses for stainless steel and iron alloys.

    Materials Commonly Tested with ASTM E1086

    This standard tests materials including stainless steels, low-alloy steels, carbon steels, and cast iron. These tests make sure that the material possesses properties that are stated for an application to which the product will be used; it has to meet the mechanical properties of the same and corrosion resistance.

    Common Challenges and Troubleshooting in ASTM E1086 Testing

    Due to sample surface preparation and improper calibration of the OES instrument, environmental influences can account for difficulty in testing. Maintaining the instrument, re-calibration of the equipment, and verifying the quality of samples before testing solve troubleshooting.

    Safety and Best Practices in ASTM E1086 Testing

    Testing requires safety equipment, ventilation, calibration, standard operating procedures, and routine checkups of instruments in order not to have accidents, to prevent inhaling dust while processing, and to obtain accurate values without sparking.

    Importance of ASTM E1086

    This standard is needed by all those industries that require the precise identification of the composition of the material. It ensures metals are produced safe and meet performance standards. Thereby, this develops reliance on components, decreases the risk of material failure, and augments compliance with regulations, thereby enhancing product integrity and safety across sectors.

    FAQ's

    Where can I get the astm e1086 tested?

    You can share your astm e1086 testing requirements with MaTestLab. MaTestLab has a vast network of material testing laboratories, spread across the USA and Canada. We support your all material testing needs ranging from specific astm e1086 test to various testing techniques.

    How much do I need to pay for the astm e1086 test?

    Please contact us for a detailed quote for your astm e1086 testing needs. Cost incurred to carry out different astm e1086 testing methodology depends on the type of raw material; number of samples, coupons, or specimens; test conditions, turn around time etc. Costs of some ASTM testing methods start from $100 and the final value depends upon the factors listed above. Please contact us for the best and latest prices.

    How many samples are required for astm e1086?

    The required number of samples or specimens should comply with the procedure given in the astm e1086 standard. However, the MaTestLab operations team can assist you for your special requirements once you share your testing details with us.

    How much discount can I get on the astm e1086 test?

    MaTestLab has a vast testing laboratory network, hence we bring you the best testing facilities in a cost-effective way. We offer considerable discounts (15-20%) to our returning customers based on test volume and frequency.

    How many days will it take to complete the astm e1086 test?

    The turnaround time for astm e1086 test methodology depends upon the test procedure mentioned in the standard test document. However, we at MaTestLab understand your research requirements and hence try to get your test completed within the least possible time.

    Where can I get the astm e1086 tested?

    You can share your astm e1086 testing requirements with MaTestLab. MaTestLab has a vast network of material testing laboratories, spread across the USA and Canada. We support your all material testing needs ranging from specific astm e1086 test to various testing techniques.

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