ASTM E345 Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Foil

    What is ASTM E345?

    ASTM E345 is a set of standard test methods for tension testing of metallic foils. This standard provides information on material strength and ductility under uniaxial tensile stress. This information may be useful for material comparisons, alloy development, quality control, and design.

    What is the Scope of ASTM E345?

    This test method covers the tension testing of metallic foil at room temperature in thicknesses less than 0.006 in. (0.150 mm). 

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    • Individual specifications or test methods may be required for a particular material. 
    • These test methods are utilized for the acceptance testing of commercial shipments. 
    • ASTM E345 can be used to test copper foil, aluminum foil, and other types of pure metal and alloy foils. 
    • Wedge grips or pneumatic vise grips are recommended for this test.

    ASTM E345 Sample Preparation and Equipment

    This test can use two specimen types: Type A and Type B. Type A specimens shall be in accordance with the 1⁄2-in. (12.5-mm) the sheet-type specimen, and Type B specimens shall be in accordance with the 1⁄2-in. (12.5-mm) wide parallel-sided specimen. A tensile testing machine and a connected computer system for recording data are used.

    Specimen Dimensions
    Type AType B
    mmmm
    Gauge length G50125
    Width W12.5012.5
    Thickness TThickness of foilThickness of foil
    Radius of fillet R 19
    Overall Length L200230
    Length of reduced section, A60
    Length of Grip  section, B50
    Width of grip section, C2012.5

    ASTM E345 Testing Procedure and Requirements

    ASTM E345 involves preparing Type A and Type B test specimens and measuring them for testing. Specific measurements include thickness and width. The thickness of specimens taken from soft foils or from foils 0.002 in. (0.05 mm) and thinner shall be determined to an accuracy of 2 % of the thickness by weighing. The width dimension to the nearest 0.001 in. (0.025 mm). Yield strength is measured by the Offset method and the extension-under-load method. Then the test will proceed to measure tensile strength; it is determined by dividing the maximum force carried by the specimen by the specimen’s original cross-sectional area. Then, elongation is measured for the Type A and Type B specimens using different methods. Elongation should be near 0.5 %.

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    ASTM E345 Results Analysis and Interpretation

    Width can be calculated by,

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    T = W/AD 

    Where, 

    T = thickness of specimen or sample,

    W = mass of specimen or sample,

    A = area of specimen or sample, and

    D = density of material,

    FAQ

    Where can I get the astm e345 tested?
    You can share your astm e345 testing requirements with MaTestLab. MaTestLab has a vast network of material testing laboratories, spread across the USA and Canada. We support your all material testing needs ranging from specific astm e345 test to various testing techniques.
    Please contact us for a detailed quote for your astm e345 testing needs. Cost incurred to carry out different astm e345 testing methodology depends on the type of raw material; number of samples, coupons, or specimens; test conditions, turn around time etc. Costs of some ASTM testing methods start from $100 and the final value depends upon the factors listed above. Please contact us for the best and latest prices.
    The required number of samples or specimens should comply with the procedure given in the astm e345 standard. However, the MaTestLab operations team can assist you for your special requirements once you share your testing details with us.
    MaTestLab has a vast testing laboratory network, hence we bring you the best testing facilities in a cost-effective way. We offer considerable discounts (15-20%) to our returning customers based on test volume and frequency.
    The turnaround time for astm e345 test methodology depends upon the test procedure mentioned in the standard test document. However, we at MaTestLab understand your research requirements and hence try to get your test completed within the least possible time.
    Malhar Khole
    About Author
    Malhar Khole
    Malhar Khole is a Material Testing Associate at MaTestLab Inc. and holds a postgraduate degree in Material Science and Technology from IIT (BHU), Varanasi.
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