ASTM E372 Standard Test Method for Determination of Calcium and Magnesium in Magnesium Ferrosilicon by EDTA Titrimetry

    What is ASTM E372?

    ASTM E372 is the standard test method for the determination of calcium and magnesium in magnesium ferrosilicon by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) titrimetry.

    What is the Scope of ASTM E372?

    The ASTM E372 test method describes the chemical analysis of  magnesium ferrosilicon with the following chemical compositions: 

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    Elements Composition Range, %
    Aluminum 2.0 max
    Calcium 0.25 to 3.00
    Carbon 0.50 max
    Cerium 1.0 max
    Chromium 0.50 max
    Magnesium 2.00 to 12.00
    Manganese 1.0 max
    Silicon 40.00 to 55.00
    Sulfur 0.025 max
    Titanium 0.2 max

    ASTM E372 Testing Procedure and Requirements

    ASTM E372 is a standard test method for determining calcium and magnesium in magnesium ferrosilicon by EDTA titration. The testing procedure includes mainly: Calcium and magnesium by the ethylenediminetetraaceticacid (EDTA) titrimetric method. This test method covers the determination of magnesium in compositions from 2% to 12%  and calcium in compositions from 0.25 % to 3.0%. All users of these test methods are presumed to be qualified analysts capable of completing common laboratory operations skillfully and securely. 

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    To separate additional elements from calcium and magnesium, ammonium hydroxide precipitation is performed after dissolving the sample in nitric and hydrofluoric acids.  After adding triethanolamine and potassium cyanide to hide residual residues of iron, copper,  nickel, manganese, and aluminium that may be present, calcium and magnesium are titrated in separate aliquot parts. At pH 12, disodium EDTA) is used to titrate calcium. At pH 10.0, magnesium and calcium are titrated with EDTA, and the magnesium content is estimated by subtracting the volume of EDTA used to titrate the calcium. 

    EDTA Titration of Calcium and Magnesium

    Data: 

    As per the ASTM E372-13 test procedure: 

    • The percentage of calcium is calculated as follows: 

    Calcium, % = [(A×B)/C] × 100 

    where: 

    A = EDTA solution required to titrate the calcium  

    B = calcium equivalent of the EDTA solution  

    C = sample represented in the final aliquot 

    • The percentage of magnesium is calculated as follows: 

    Magnesium, % = [{D-(A/E)} × F}]/G x100 

    where: 

    A = EDTA solution required to titrate the calcium  

    D = EDTA solution required to titrate the magnesium and calcium  

    E = 50 divided by milliliters of aliquot taken for titration of magnesium and calcium F = magnesium equivalent of the EDTA solution 

    G = sample represented in the final aliquot, mg.

    FAQ

    Where can I get the astm e372 tested?
    You can share your astm e372 testing requirements with MaTestLab. MaTestLab has a vast network of material testing laboratories, spread across the USA and Canada. We support your all material testing needs ranging from specific astm e372 test to various testing techniques.
    Please contact us for a detailed quote for your astm e372 testing needs. Cost incurred to carry out different astm e372 testing methodology depends on the type of raw material; number of samples, coupons, or specimens; test conditions, turn around time etc. Costs of some ASTM testing methods start from $100 and the final value depends upon the factors listed above. Please contact us for the best and latest prices.
    The required number of samples or specimens should comply with the procedure given in the astm e372 standard. However, the MaTestLab operations team can assist you for your special requirements once you share your testing details with us.
    MaTestLab has a vast testing laboratory network, hence we bring you the best testing facilities in a cost-effective way. We offer considerable discounts (15-20%) to our returning customers based on test volume and frequency.
    The turnaround time for astm e372 test methodology depends upon the test procedure mentioned in the standard test document. However, we at MaTestLab understand your research requirements and hence try to get your test completed within the least possible time.
    Gokula Srinivasan Selvam
    About Author
    Gokula Srinivasan Selvam
    Gokula Srinivasan Selvam is a Material Testing Associate at MaTestLab Inc. and holds a postgraduate degree in Ceramic Engineering from IIT (BHU), Varanasi.
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