ASTM D6147 Determination of Force Decay in Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomer in Compression 

    What is ASTM D6147? 

    ASTM D6147 is a test method for determining the force decay (stress relaxation) in vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic elastomers in compression. The ASTM D6147 standard (Standard Test Method for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomer-Determination of Force Decay (Stress Relaxation) in Compression) was developed from testing in air and liquids, and this concept is important for rubber products such as seals and gaskets. This test defines two procedures (A and B) for determining the decrease in counterforce of a test specimen of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic elastomer. 

    ASTM D6147 Sample Preparation Guide  

    A cylindrical disc of diameter 13.0 ± 0.5 mm and a thickness of 6.3± 0.3 mm is used as a test specimen for the ASTM D6147 test procedure. 

    Read more

    What are the Test Procedure and Requirements of ASTM D6147?  

    According to ASTM D6147, there are two test procedures: 

    • Method A 

    The test specimen is compressed at the test temperature and kept there for the duration of the test, with all force measurements taking place at that temperature. 

    • Method B 

    At 23± 2°C, the test specimen is compressed, and the initial counterforce measurement is taken. The test specimen is then stored in a chamber that is kept at the test temperature, but it is removed from the chamber for each of the subsequent force measurements, which are also taken at 23± 2°C. 

    The two ways of measuring force decay, A and B, do not produce the same results; hence, comparing the results from the two approaches should be avoided. The method chosen between  A and B is dependent on the test’s purpose. Method A may be favored for foundational investigations and applications where sealing at elevated temperatures is a concern, whereas method B may be preferred for applications where temperature cycling from normal to elevated temperatures is an issue. 

    Analysis Result and Interpretation

    ASTM D6147 is a test method for determining the force decay (stress relaxation) in vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic elastomers in compression. 

    Read more

    As per ASTM D6147, the compression force decay (stress relaxation), R(t), after a specified  duration of the test, t, expressed as a percentage of the initial counterforce, is calculated by: 

    where:  

    Fo = initial counterforce measured 30 min. after compression of the test specimen 

    Ft = counterforce measured after the specified duration of the test

    FAQ

    Where can I get the astm d6147 tested?
    You can share your astm d6147 testing requirements with MaTestLab. MaTestLab has a vast network of material testing laboratories, spread across the USA and Canada. We support your all material testing needs ranging from specific astm d6147 test to various testing techniques.
    Please contact us for a detailed quote for your astm d6147 testing needs. Cost incurred to carry out different astm d6147 testing methodology depends on the type of raw material; number of samples, coupons, or specimens; test conditions, turn around time etc. Costs of some ASTM testing methods start from $100 and the final value depends upon the factors listed above. Please contact us for the best and latest prices.
    The required number of samples or specimens should comply with the procedure given in the astm d6147 standard. However, the MaTestLab operations team can assist you for your special requirements once you share your testing details with us.
    MaTestLab has a vast testing laboratory network, hence we bring you the best testing facilities in a cost-effective way. We offer considerable discounts (15-20%) to our returning customers based on test volume and frequency.
    The turnaround time for astm d6147 test methodology depends upon the test procedure mentioned in the standard test document. However, we at MaTestLab understand your research requirements and hence try to get your test completed within the least possible time.
    Suyog Kamble
    About Author
    Suyog Kamble
    Suyog Kamble is an Operations Associate at MaTestLab Inc. and holds a postgraduate degree in Organic Chemistry.
    Testimonials
    Real results
    Engineers trust us with what matters most
    Start Your Testing
    Project Today
    Define your requirements and get access to
    specialized laboratories ready to deliver results
    Partners with us
    Clients
    Vendors
    Process for testing
    • STEP 01

      You share your testing requirements

    • STEP 02

      You share your sample(s)

    • STEP 03

      We deliver your test reports

    Get your testing done

    Let us known your testing requirements and we will be right back with a solution.

      Let us root for each other. Collaborate to grow, expand, and accelerate our businesses.

      Partner with us

        Contact Us

        Discover more from MaTestLab

        Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

        Continue reading