With compostable plastics becoming more and more popular to replace traditional plastics, it is important to study the behavior of these materials in real composting processes. Disintegration, one of the primary criteria to be satisfied by a material to be regarded as compostable, is degradation, that is to say that the material must fragment so that it is not visually distinguishable from the composting mass.
ISO 16929 Test Method
| Test procedure | The test is simply to dispose of the plastic material in a compost pile or bin that contains other organic materials (such as food scraps and shredded paper). The extent of degradation is evaluated at intervals, typically every 12 weeks, and is determined by visual characterization of the plastic material, mass loss, and fragmentation. |